Philosophy and climate change /
This volume illustrates the diverse ways that philosophy can contribute to conversations around climate change, and explores the ways in which thinking about climate change can help to illuminate a range of topics of independent interest to philosophers.
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Other Authors: | , , |
Format: | Online Book |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Oxford :
Oxford University Press,
2021.
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Edition: | First edition. |
Series: | Engaging philosophy.
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Subjects: | |
Access: | Online version |
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- Cover
- Philosophy and Climate Change
- Copyright
- Contents
- Acknowledgments
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- List of Contributors
- Abstracts of Chapters
- Section I. Valuing Climate Change Impacts
- 1 A Convenient Truth? Climate Change and Quality of Life
- 2 Animals and Climate Change
- 3 Discounting under Risk: Utilitarianism vs. Prioritarianism
- 4 A Philosopher's Guide to Discounting
- 5 Does Climate Change Policy Depend Importantly on Population Ethics? Deflationary Responses to the Challenges of Population Ethics for Public Policy
- Section II. Cognition, Emotions, and Climate Change
- 7 The Wages of Fear? Toward Fearing Well About Climate Change
- 8 Climate Change and Cultural Cognition
- Section III. Climate Change and Individual Ethics
- 9 Climate Change and Individual Obligations: A Dilemma for the Expected Utility Approach, and the Need for an Imperfect View
- 10 The Puzzle of Inefficacy
- 11 On Individual and Shared Obligations: In Defense of the Activist's Perspective
- 12 How Much Harm Does Each of Us Do?
- Section IV. Climate Change and Politics
- 13 How Quickly Should the World Reduce its Greenhouse Gas Emissions? Climate Change and the Structure of Intergenerational Justice
- 14 Political Realism, Feasibility Wedges, and Opportunities for Collective Action on Climate Change
- 15 Pareto Improvements and Feasible Climate Solutions
- 16 Climate Change, Liberalism, and the Public/Private Distinction
- Introduction
- Section I: Valuing Climate Change Impacts
- Chapter 1: A Convenient Truth?: Climate Change and Quality of Life
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The Nature and Measure of Subjective Well-Being
- 3. Subjective Well-Beingand Its Correlates
- 4. Affect as Information and Guidance
- 5. Affect and Subjective Well-Being
- 6. A Recent Critique
- 7. Subjective Well-Beingand Climate
- References.
- Chapter 2: Animals and Climate Change
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Farmed Animals, Climate Change, and a Duty to Resist
- 3. Wild Animals, Climate Change, and a Duty to Assist
- 4. Animals, Climate Change, and a Life Worth Living
- 5. Animals, Climate Change, and a Life Worth Creating
- 6. Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 3: Discounting under Risk: Utilitarianism vs. Prioritarianism
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Choice of the Social Welfare Framework: Utilitarianism vs. Prioritarianism
- 2.1 Risk and Equity: Aggregation Issues
- 2.2 Social Welfare Function
- 3. Implications for Discounting
- 3.1 Preliminaries
- 3.2 Utilitarianism and the Ramsey Rule
- 3.3 Utilitarian Discounting and the Precautionary Effect
- 3.4 Discounting under Alternative Welfare Frameworks
- 4. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 4: A Philosopher's Guide to Discounting
- 1. Introducing and Defending the Ramsey Rule
- 2. Why the Terms of Measurement Matter
- 3. Descriptivism and Prescriptivism in Discounting Methodology
- 4. The Role of Moral Experts in Parameter Assignments
- 5. Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 5: Does Climate Change Policy Depend Importantly on Population Ethics?: Deflationary Responses to the Challenges of Population Ethics for Public Policy
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Population Axiology and the Repugnant Conclusion
- 3. First Deflationary Response: Axiologies May Agree about Climate Change
- 4. Second Deflationary Response: Bounded Population Principles
- 4.1 Axiology with Population Size Bounds
- 4.2 Possibility Proof for Escaping the Repugnant Conclusion while Satisfying Bounded Versions of Population Ethics Desiderata
- 5. Conclusion
- Appendix: A Smoothness Axiom and a New Argument for Total Utilitarianism
- References
- Section II: Cognition, Emotions, and Climate Change
- Chapter 6: Way to Go, Me
- 1. Introduction.
- 2. Climate Change as a Creeping Environmental Problem
- 3. Different Orientations
- 4. Switching Between Orientations and Mindset M
- 5. Seeking Self-Praiseversus Avoiding Self-Blame
- 6. Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 7: The Wages of Fear?: Toward Fearing Well About Climate Change
- 1. The Promise of Fear
- 2. The Wages of Fear
- 3. The Possibility of Hope
- 4. The Perils of Hope
- 5. Civic Fear
- 6. Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 8: Climate Change and Cultural Cognition
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Cultural Cognition
- 3. Values or Beliefs?
- 4. Cultural Cognition and Coincidence
- 5. Geoengineering
- 6. Conclusion
- References
- Section III: Climate Change and Individual Ethics
- Chapter 9: Climate Change and Individual Obligations: A Dilemma for the Expected Utility Approach, and the Need for an Imperfect View
- 1. Introduction
- 2. A Dilemma for the Expected Utility Approach
- 3. Diagnosis
- 4. The Imperfect Approach
- 5. Extension to Other Cases
- References
- Chapter 10: The Puzzle of Inefficacy
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Introducing the Puzzle of Inefficacy
- 3. Ethical Structure and Social Structure
- 4. Contribution Ethics: A Sketch
- 5. Negligibility and Interaction
- 6. Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 11: On Individual and Shared Obligations: In Defense of the Activist's Perspective
- 1. The Activist's Perspective
- 2. Two Problems of Individual Incapability and Group Agency
- 3. Obligations
- 4. Irreducibly Shared Obligations
- 5. Collective Obligations in Spite of Individual Incapability
- 6. Remaining Problems of Collective Capability and Individual Incapability
- References
- Chapter 12: How Much Harm Does Each of Us Do?
- 1. Sorts of Harm and Their Quantity
- 2. New Data and Estimates
- 3. Lives for Money
- 4. The Consequences of Discounting
- 5. Conclusion and Why It Matters.
- 7. Feasibility Wedges and a Meta-Architecture for Global Agreement
- References
- Chapter 15: Pareto Improvements and Feasible Climate Solutions
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The Concept of 'Political Feasibility'
- 2.1 A Working Definition of 'Political Feasibility'
- 2.2 Feasibility and Self-Interest
- 3. International Paretianism and Climate Change
- 3.1 Prospects for IP Climate Treaties
- 3.1.1 Climate Change as a Coordination Game
- 3.1.2 Climate Change as a Prisoners' Dilemma
- 3.2 Does 'Self-Interest'Suffice?
- 4. The Feasibility of IP Climate Deals
- References
- Chapter 16: Climate Change, Liberalism, and the Public/Private Distinction
- 1. Climate Change and the Anthropocene
- 2. Liberalism and the Public/Private Distinction
- 3. The Distinction Under Pressure
- 4. Pressure Drop?
- 5. Concluding Remarks
- References
- Index.